Statistical Data On Iranian Refugees 1 and asylum seekers2
(last updated July 2011)
At the end of 2010, based on data received or estimated by United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the number of Iranian refugees was 68,791 of which 10,721 were assisted by the UNHCR mostly in Iraq (7,989). According to the same source at the end of this year there were 43.7 million forcibly displaced people worldwide, including 10.55 million refugees who fall under UNHCR’s mandate, some 4.82 million Palestinian refugees under the responsibility of the U. N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), and 27.5 million people displaced within their country as a result of armed conflict.
Iranian refugees (2001-2010)
|
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
86,286 |
137,948 |
132,491 |
115,149 |
98,722 |
102,483 |
68,397 |
69,061 |
72,773 |
68,791 |
| Assisted by UNHCR | |||||||||
|
26,063 |
22,704 |
21,934 |
12,122 |
15,783 |
14,353 |
14,120 |
13,851 |
15,097 |
10,721 |
During 2010, 19,004 new applications for asylum or refugee status were submitted by Iranians to Governments or UNHCR offices. During the same year, applications submitted by all nationalities in 166 countries amounted to 837,500.
Asylum Applications Filed by Iranians (2001-2010)
|
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All countries | |||||||||
|
23,600 |
17,929 |
18,250 |
15,519 |
13,532 |
13,401 |
14,120 |
13, 329 |
15, 890 |
19,004 |
| Industrialized countries | |||||||||
|
20,075 |
14,668 |
16,323 |
12,414 |
9,191 |
10,649 |
8,703 |
10,813 |
11,479 |
14,370 |
Applications filed by Iranians in Industrialized Countries (1982-2010)
Total: 465,244
In 2010, the five destination countries that received the largest numbers of new applications from Iranians were Turkey (2,881),Germany (2,475), the United Kingdom (2,205), Sweden (1,182), and the Netherlands (785). Seven countries receiving most of the new asylum applications from all nationalities were South Africa (189,600), United States (54,300), France (48,100), Germany (41,300), Sweden (31,800), Ecuador (31,400), Malaysia-UNHCR 25,600), and Canada (22,500).
Eleven main destination countries of new asylum applications from Iran (2001-2010)
United Kingdom, Turkey/UNHCR, Germany, Sweden, Belgium, the Netherlands, USA, Austria, Norway, Cyprus, and Canada. Norway
|
|
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
TOTAL |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UK |
3,415 |
2,685 |
3,495 |
3,975 |
3,480 |
2,675 |
2,510 |
2,585 |
2,130 |
2,205 |
29,155 |
|
TUR/U |
3,385 |
2,505 |
3,092 |
2,029 |
1,716 |
2,297 |
1,687 |
2,116 |
1,198 |
2,881 |
22,906 |
|
GFR |
3,455 |
2,642 |
2,053 |
1,369 |
916 |
609 |
616 |
815 |
1,170 |
2,475 |
16,120 |
|
SWE |
780 |
762 |
787 |
660 |
582 |
494 |
485 |
799 |
1,144 |
1,182 |
6,718 |
|
BEL |
1,164 |
743 |
1,153 |
512 |
497 |
631 |
411 |
614 |
732 |
261 |
6,461 |
|
NET |
1,519 |
663 |
555 |
450 |
557 |
921 |
187 |
322 |
502 |
785 |
4,967 |
|
USA |
944 |
880 |
654 |
421 |
337 |
388 |
303 |
334 |
344 |
362 |
4,627 |
|
AUS |
734 |
760 |
981 |
347 |
306 |
274 |
248 |
250 |
340 |
387 |
4,319 |
|
NOR |
412 |
450 |
621 |
394 |
279 |
218 |
222 |
720 |
574 |
429 |
4,059 |
|
CYP |
687 |
388 |
465 |
668 |
569 |
305 |
475 |
213 |
171 |
118 |
3,503 |
|
CAN |
768 |
381 |
308 |
342 |
343 |
237 |
220 |
267 |
310 |
327 |
3,308 |
Five top destination countries of new asylum applications from Iran (2001-2010)
United Kingdom, Turkey/UNHCR, Germany, Sweden and Belgium.

Of 18,965 decisions taken on Iranian asylum applications in 2010, including cases from previous years, some7,016 resulted in refugee status, 844 decisions resulted in humanitarian status, 8,224 cases were rejected, and 2,861 cases were closed on other grounds. When cases closed on other non-substantive grounds are excluded, the global refugee recognition percentage for Iranian asylum applicants during 2010 amounted to 43.6%, whereas the total recognition percentage, including grants of humanitarian status, amounted to 48.8%.
In total, the global refugee recognition rate for all nationalities in 2010 amounted to 30.3%. When asylum-seekers allowed to remain on humanitarian grounds are included, the recognition rate was 38.5%.
Total recognition percentages (2001-2010) (refugee status/refugee & humanitarian status)
|
2001 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iranians | |||||||||
|
29/34 |
28/33 |
27/30 |
23/27 |
21/28 |
30/37 |
33/41 |
36/44 |
37/44 |
44/49 |
| All Nationalities | |||||||||
|
24/36 |
22/30 |
21/27 |
21/29 |
27/37 |
28/39 |
32/45 |
29/41 |
38/47 |
30/39 |
Some examples of first instance total recognition rates (refugee & humanitarian) for Iranian applications in 2010 were: Australia (76%), Austria (63%), Canada (81%),France (70%), Germany (55%), Netherlands (51%), Sweden (24%), Turkey-UNHCR (66%), UK (32%), and USA-INS (97%).
First instance recognition percentages (refugee & humanitarian) in 10 main destination countries of new asylum seekers from Iran (2001-2010)
|
|
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UK |
17 |
n/a |
9 |
9 |
14 |
17 |
24 |
27 |
20 |
32 |
|
TUR/U* |
(70)70 |
(72)n/a |
(79)84 |
(75)53 |
(67)78 |
(90)82 |
(88)91 |
(n/a)85 |
(n/a)84 |
(n/a)66 |
|
GFR |
21 |
19 |
11 |
12 |
17 |
18 |
27 |
29 |
52 |
55 |
|
SWE |
37 |
15 |
10 |
7 |
16 |
29 |
30 |
24 |
23 |
24 |
|
BEL |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
9 |
20 |
24 |
14 |
15 |
31 |
35 |
|
NET |
8 |
8 |
25 |
34 |
41 |
33 |
46 |
44 |
45 |
51 |
|
USA-INS |
71 |
n/a |
48 |
54 |
49 |
55 |
63 |
74 |
98 |
97 |
|
AUS |
n/a |
n/a |
62 |
79 |
87 |
78 |
89 |
73 |
63 |
63 |
|
NOR |
n/a |
n/a |
25 |
n/a |
20 |
19 |
26 |
38 |
12 |
22 |
|
CYP |
n/a |
n/a |
1 |
n/a |
12 |
12 |
0 |
7 |
6 |
8 |
|
CAN |
70 |
66 |
67 |
68 |
84 |
84 |
84 |
92 |
90 |
81 |
| * Figures in parenthesis are from UNHCR-Turkey and right-side figures are from the Statistical Unit of UNHCR Head Quarters. | ||||||||||
During 2010, a total of 98,800 refugees were admitted by 22 resettlement countries,
including the United States of America (71,400), Canada (12,300), Australia (8,500),
Sweden (1,800), and Nrway (1,100). Some 73,000 who
were resettled with UNHCR’s assistance were mostly from Myanmar
(19,400), Iraq (16,000), Bhutan (14,800), and Somalia (5,400).
In 2010, 1,283 Iranians were resettled including from
Turkey (1,210) and Iraq (18) in various countries with UNHCR’s
assistance. In addition
to Iranians referred to the United States by the UNHCR in Turkey, the
United States also resettled Iranian religious minorities as
persons of special concern who applied directly to the U.S. program
for refugee processing in Austria. 3,543 Iranians were admitted to
the U.S. as refugees in FY 2010.
UNHCR assisted resettlement of Iranian refugees (2001-2010)
|
|
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
total |
3,502 |
2,831 |
2673 |
2191 |
1223 |
1501 |
1688 |
1,285 |
1,696 |
1,283 |
|
Turkey |
2,209 |
2,349 |
2,560 |
2,032 |
1,083 |
1,421 |
1,546 |
1,190 |
1,575 |
1,210 |
|
Iraq |
752 |
314 |
|
47 |
22 |
- |
- |
95 |
35 |
18 |
|
Pakistan |
579 |
378 |
66 |
39 |
54 |
15 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
other |
166 |
102 |
74 |
58 |
103 |
80 |
142 |
- |
86 |
55 |
Iranians resettled in the United States (FY 1983-2009)
|
83-98 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
42,957 |
1,737 |
5,099 |
6,581 |
1,525 |
2,471 |
1,787 |
1,856 |
2,792 |
5,481 |
5,270 |
5,381 |
3,543 |
Sources:
1 Refugees include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees; its 1967 Protocol; those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute; individuals granted complementary forms of protection; or, those enjoying “temporary protection”.
2 Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined.


